今年以(yi)來(lai),面對錯(cuo)綜復雜(za)的經濟形勢,我市(shi)(shi)人(ren)社部(bu)門通(tong)過不(bu)斷落實就(jiu)業(ye)政策,完善就(jiu)業(ye)服務,全市(shi)(shi)就(jiu)業(ye)形勢穩中(zhong)有升。1-9月(yue)(yue)份,全市(shi)(shi)城鎮(zhen)新(xin)增就(jiu)業(ye)52萬(wan)(wan)人(ren),9月(yue)(yue)末,城鎮(zhen)登(deng)記失業(ye)率為(wei)3.3%。政策性扶持創業(ye)2.2萬(wan)(wan)人(ren),新(xin)增帶動就(jiu)業(ye)4.9萬(wan)(wan)人(ren),均(jun)有較(jiao)大(da)增長。
全市就業保持增長 新增失業首次下降
從就(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)看,1-9月份(fen),全市(shi)城(cheng)鎮(zhen)新(xin)增(zeng)就(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)3.3%。(其中(zhong)本市(shi)城(cheng)鄉勞(lao)動者就(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)0.7%,外(wai)來(lai)勞(lao)動者來(lai)青就(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)6.9%),增(zeng)幅同(tong)(tong)比(bi)提(ti)高10.2個(ge)百分點(dian),較二(er)季度(du)提(ti)高2.7個(ge)百分點(dian)。從失業(ye)(ye)看,1-9月份(fen),全市(shi)新(xin)增(zeng)城(cheng)鎮(zhen)登記(ji)失業(ye)(ye)人(ren)員8.4萬人(ren),同(tong)(tong)比(bi)下降(jiang)(jiang)0.9%,今(jin)年(nian)以(yi)來(lai)首(shou)次(ci)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)下降(jiang)(jiang)。“除1-5月份(fen)搬遷企業(ye)(ye)大量排放人(ren)員外(wai),6月份(fen)以(yi)來(lai),企業(ye)(ye)解聘職工(gong)呈下降(jiang)(jiang)趨勢(shi),分別同(tong)(tong)比(bi)下降(jiang)(jiang)5.1%、1.4%、9.5%、6.5%,抵消了年(nian)初因化解產能企業(ye)(ye)職工(gong)集中(zhong)分流所造(zao)成的增(zeng)幅。”市(shi)人(ren)社局就(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)服務中(zhong)心有關負責人(ren)解釋道(dao)。
人力資源市場供需平衡 企業招聘工資持續上漲
從供求看,1-9月(yue)份,全市人(ren)力資(zi)源市場(chang)(chang)收集(ji)發布崗(gang)位34.2 萬(wan)個,求職32.1萬(wan)人(ren),求人(ren)倍率1.07,同比(bi)(bi)(bi)降低0.04,反映出(chu)市場(chang)(chang)供求趨于平(ping)衡。從招(zhao)聘(pin)(pin)工(gong)(gong)(gong)資(zi)看,1-9月(yue)份,全市人(ren)力資(zi)源市場(chang)(chang)平(ping)均招(zhao)聘(pin)(pin)工(gong)(gong)(gong)資(zi)2991元/月(yue),同比(bi)(bi)(bi)增長4.5%。其中,制造業(ye)企(qi)業(ye)平(ping)均招(zhao)聘(pin)(pin)工(gong)(gong)(gong)資(zi)3324元/月(yue),同比(bi)(bi)(bi)下降4.1%;服務業(ye)企(qi)業(ye)平(ping)均招(zhao)聘(pin)(pin)工(gong)(gong)(gong)資(zi)2928元/月(yue),同比(bi)(bi)(bi)增長6.9%。
服務業吸納就業持續擴大 制造業吸納就業降幅縮窄
1-9月份(fen),全市城(cheng)鎮新增(zeng)(zeng)就(jiu)業(ye)(ye)中(zhong),服務(wu)業(ye)(ye)吸(xi)納(na)就(jiu)業(ye)(ye)32.2萬(wan)人(ren)(ren),同(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)7.6%,增(zeng)(zeng)幅同(tong)比(bi)(bi)擴大7.1個(ge)百(bai)分點。其中(zhong),吸(xi)納(na)就(jiu)業(ye)(ye)居前三位的商(shang)務(wu)服務(wu)業(ye)(ye)(7.9萬(wan)人(ren)(ren))、批發零售業(ye)(ye)(7.8萬(wan)人(ren)(ren))和(he)居民服務(wu)業(ye)(ye)(6.3萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)),同(tong)比(bi)(bi)分別增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)4.7%、12.7%和(he)9%。而制造業(ye)(ye)吸(xi)納(na)就(jiu)業(ye)(ye)15.2萬(wan)人(ren)(ren),同(tong)比(bi)(bi)下(xia)降(jiang)6.3%,降(jiang)幅同(tong)比(bi)(bi)縮窄11.5個(ge)百(bai)分點;建筑業(ye)(ye)吸(xi)納(na)就(jiu)業(ye)(ye)3.8萬(wan)人(ren)(ren),同(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)12.4%,增(zeng)(zeng)幅同(tong)比(bi)(bi)擴大21.6個(ge)百(bai)分點。
民營經濟吸納就業優勢明顯
1-9月(yue)份(fen),全市城鎮(zhen)新增就業中,民營經濟吸(xi)納就業38萬(wan)(wan)人,同(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增長9.6%,占(zhan)73.1%,所占(zhan)比(bi)(bi)(bi)例(li)上升4.2個百(bai)分點。國有集(ji)體(ti)企(qi)業吸(xi)納就業5.7萬(wan)(wan)人,同(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)下降(jiang)7.9%,占(zhan)10.9%,所占(zhan)比(bi)(bi)(bi)例(li)降(jiang)低(di)1.4個百(bai)分點。港澳(ao)臺及外商企(qi)業吸(xi)納就業6.5萬(wan)(wan)人,同(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)下降(jiang)12.3%,占(zhan)12.6%,所占(zhan)比(bi)(bi)(bi)例(li)降(jiang)低(di)2.2個百(bai)分點。
扶持創業及帶動就業人數大增
從工商登記看,1-9月份,全市新(xin)登記注冊(ce)市場主體(ti)13.6萬(wan)個,同(tong)比增(zeng)長7%,平均每天新(xin)增(zeng)496戶(hu)。從扶(fu)持創(chuang)業看,1-9月份,政(zheng)策(ce)性扶(fu)持創(chuang)業2.2萬(wan)人,同(tong)比增(zeng)長26.7%;新(xin)增(zeng)帶動就業4.9萬(wan)人,同(tong)比增(zeng)長56.8%。發放創(chuang)業擔保(bao)貸款規模5.2億(yi)元,創(chuang)業扶(fu)持類補貼資金發放2.8億(yi)元,同(tong)比增(zeng)長161.7%,反映出(chu)“三創(chuang)”釋放發展潛能。
就業困難群體正規就業增長較快
1-9月份(fen),我市認定就(jiu)業困難人(ren)員21020人(ren),實現就(jiu)業18115人(ren),排除其(qi)他原因(yin)減少429人(ren),就(jiu)業率為88%,就(jiu)業率保持較高水平(ping)。從就(jiu)業形(xing)式看(kan),正規(gui)就(jiu)業13043人(ren),同(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)長13.2%,占72%,就(jiu)業質量明顯提升(sheng);自(zi)謀(mou)職業207人(ren),同(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)長7.3%;靈活就(jiu)業4852人(ren),同(tong)比(bi)下降20.6%。
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