據國(guo)家統計(ji)局煙臺調查隊近日發布(bu)的調查分析顯示,去(qu)(qu)年煙臺市(shi)建筑安裝(zhuang)、裝(zhuang)飾工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)人工(gong)(gong)(gong)資(zi)上漲9.5%,招工(gong)(gong)(gong)難導(dao)致了(le)行業用工(gong)(gong)(gong)成本的增加,去(qu)(qu)年煙臺市(shi)調高了(le)最低工(gong)(gong)(gong)資(zi)標準,也(ye)促進了(le)工(gong)(gong)(gong)人工(gong)(gong)(gong)資(zi)的提高。
2013年(nian),煙臺市建筑安裝、裝飾工(gong)程(cheng)人(ren)(ren)工(gong)費價格指數上(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)8.9%,漲(zhang)(zhang)幅(fu)比(bi)上(shang)年(nian)同(tong)期縮小4.7個(ge)百(bai)分(fen)(fen)(fen)點,一到四(si)季度(du)分(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)上(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)5.6%、10.3%、10.3%、9.5%。統計(ji)(ji)數據顯示(shi),普通工(gong)人(ren)(ren)工(gong)資指數上(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)幅(fu)度(du)最(zui)大,同(tong)比(bi)累(lei)計(ji)(ji)上(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)9.5%,而(er)工(gong)程(cheng)管理人(ren)(ren)員和(he)工(gong)程(cheng)技術人(ren)(ren)員工(gong)資指數則漲(zhang)(zhang)幅(fu)較小,同(tong)比(bi)累(lei)計(ji)(ji)分(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)上(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)6.8%和(he)6.6%。
去(qu)年(nian)4月(yue)份記者曾到煙(yan)建(jian)(jian)六公(gong)(gong)司采(cai)訪過建(jian)(jian)筑工人的(de)工資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)水平,煙(yan)建(jian)(jian)六公(gong)(gong)司的(de)項目經理李天平說,2013年(nian)建(jian)(jian)筑工人的(de)工資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)又有(you)所上漲,壯工每天工資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)由130元(yuan)漲到了150元(yuan),大工每天工資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)也漲到了200元(yuan)。工地上的(de)鋼筋、模板等分項工程多采(cai)用承(cheng)包(bao)方式。干得快的(de)熟練(lian)技工,一(yi)(yi)天掙到400-500元(yuan)不成問題。建(jian)(jian)筑工人一(yi)(yi)年(nian)差不多能干270天,少(shao)說年(nian)薪在(zai)4、5萬(wan)元(yuan),高的(de)能拿到7、8萬(wan)元(yuan),甚(shen)至10萬(wan)元(yuan)。
雖然建(jian)筑工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)資水平(ping)不(bu)低(di),買“土豪金”很輕松(song),但(dan)卻沒有多少年輕人愿意到工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)地上(shang)賺這(zhe)份辛苦錢(qian)。建(jian)筑行(xing)業整體招工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)困(kun)難,企業只能(neng)不(bu)斷(duan)以加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)資來吸引和挽留(liu)員工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。物價上(shang)漲,生活(huo)成本(ben)增加,也(ye)迫使行(xing)業用工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)成本(ben)持(chi)續上(shang)升。去年煙臺(tai)市(shi)調(diao)高了最低(di)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)資標準,也(ye)是勞(lao)動力價格上(shang)漲的原因之一。
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