國務院新聞辦25日發(fa)表的(de)(de)《平等(deng)、參(can)與、共享:新中國殘(can)疾人(ren)權益保障70年》白皮書介紹(shao),我(wo)國以建立(li)勞動福利(li)型殘(can)疾人(ren)事(shi)業(ye)為目標,通過完善法律法規、拓展就(jiu)業(ye)渠道、完善服(fu)務體(ti)系,促進殘(can)疾人(ren)就(jiu)業(ye)權利(li)的(de)(de)實現。截至(zhi)2018年,城(cheng)鄉持證殘(can)疾人(ren)就(jiu)業(ye)人(ren)數達(da)到(dao)948.4萬人(ren)。
白皮(pi)書說(shuo),近(jin)十(shi)年(nian)來(lai),我國殘(can)(can)疾(ji)人(ren)就(jiu)(jiu)業總體(ti)規模(mo)與結(jie)構趨(qu)于(yu)穩定,新(xin)增(zeng)殘(can)(can)疾(ji)人(ren)就(jiu)(jiu)業人(ren)數(shu)每年(nian)保持(chi)在30萬(wan)人(ren)以上。2018年(nian),城鄉(xiang)持(chi)證殘(can)(can)疾(ji)人(ren)新(xin)增(zeng)就(jiu)(jiu)業36.7萬(wan)人(ren),其(qi)中,城鎮新(xin)增(zeng)就(jiu)(jiu)業11.8萬(wan)人(ren),農村新(xin)增(zeng)就(jiu)(jiu)業24.9萬(wan)人(ren)。
白皮(pi)書(shu)介紹,各(ge)地將殘(can)(can)(can)疾人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)納入公共服務(wu)范圍(wei),為(wei)有勞動能力和就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)意(yi)愿的(de)(de)城鄉殘(can)(can)(can)疾人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)免費提(ti)供就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)創(chuang)業(ye)(ye)服務(wu),為(wei)殘(can)(can)(can)疾人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)和用人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)單(dan)位招用殘(can)(can)(can)疾人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)提(ti)供幫助。截至2018年,全(quan)國共有殘(can)(can)(can)疾人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)服務(wu)機構2811家,工作(zuo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員3.4萬人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。實施殘(can)(can)(can)疾人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)職業(ye)(ye)技(ji)能提(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)計劃,開展(zhan)適合殘(can)(can)(can)疾人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)特點(dian)的(de)(de)職業(ye)(ye)培訓和創(chuang)業(ye)(ye)培訓,組織各(ge)類殘(can)(can)(can)疾人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)職業(ye)(ye)技(ji)能競賽,提(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)殘(can)(can)(can)疾人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)創(chuang)業(ye)(ye)能力。
白皮書(shu)還介紹,2011年以來,我(wo)國扶持近1300萬(wan)殘疾人(ren)(ren)(ren)發展生產,其(qi)中676萬(wan)貧(pin)(pin)困殘疾人(ren)(ren)(ren)擺脫貧(pin)(pin)困。各地(di)建立(li)殘疾人(ren)(ren)(ren)扶貧(pin)(pin)基(ji)地(di)5490個,安(an)置(zhi)88.1萬(wan)殘疾人(ren)(ren)(ren)就業,扶持帶動176.9萬(wan)戶殘疾人(ren)(ren)(ren)家庭增加(jia)收入。
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