濟寧微山:殘聯規范殘疾人輔助性就業的運營與管理
齊魯人才網 . 2018-11-13發布

今年以來,山東省微山縣殘聯積極探索創新,依托殘疾人托養機構工療車間開展輔助性集中就業,助力殘疾人精準脫貧。

據悉,微山(shan)縣殘疾人托養中心是全國“陽光家園”示范機構,現有醫護人員(yuan)、職工(gong)44人,托養人員(yuan)131名,其中精(jing)神殘疾人75人,智(zhi)力殘疾人56名,就業年齡(ling)段員(yuan)工(gong)108名。

成(cheng)(cheng)立輔助(zhu)(zhu)性(xing)(xing)就(jiu)業機構(gou)。創(chuang)建之初,通過(guo)外(wai)出(chu)考察,學習先進省(sheng)份的(de)成(cheng)(cheng)熟經驗,結合該(gai)縣實際(ji)情況,探討創(chuang)新了開展(zhan)(zhan)輔助(zhu)(zhu)性(xing)(xing)就(jiu)業的(de)“微(wei)山做(zuo)法”,形成(cheng)(cheng)了依托(tuo)(tuo)(tuo)微(wei)山康立醫院開展(zhan)(zhan)精(jing)神殘疾(ji)人(ren)托(tuo)(tuo)(tuo)養(yang)服(fu)務(wu),依托(tuo)(tuo)(tuo)殘疾(ji)人(ren)托(tuo)(tuo)(tuo)養(yang)機構(gou)工療間開展(zhan)(zhan)輔助(zhu)(zhu)性(xing)(xing)就(jiu)業服(fu)務(wu),成(cheng)(cheng)立了微(wei)山縣殘疾(ji)人(ren)輔助(zhu)(zhu)性(xing)(xing)就(jiu)業中(zhong)心(xin)。該(gai)中(zhong)心(xin)設(she)有工療車間、生物反饋治療室、康復訓練室、心(xin)理(li)(li)疏導(dao)室、沙盤(pan)室、影音室、書畫室、閱覽(lan)室、活(huo)動中(zhong)心(xin),并配有洗衣房(fang)、餐廳(ting)、公共浴室等(deng)齊全的(de)服(fu)務(wu)設(she)施。在此(ci)接受托(tuo)(tuo)(tuo)養(yang)服(fu)務(wu)的(de)精(jing)神殘疾(ji)人(ren),均可(ke)(ke)享受殘聯系統托(tuo)(tuo)(tuo)養(yang)定額補(bu)助(zhu)(zhu)和縣綜治辦(ban)對重度患者(zhe)以獎代補(bu)資(zi)(zi)金(jin)(jin)。低保(bao)(bao)(bao)、五保(bao)(bao)(bao)家庭(ting)(ting)患者(zhe)入(ru)托(tuo)(tuo)(tuo)時(shi),隨帶個(ge)人(ren)低保(bao)(bao)(bao)金(jin)(jin)、五保(bao)(bao)(bao)金(jin)(jin)、殘疾(ji)人(ren)生活(huo)和護理(li)(li)金(jin)(jin),即可(ke)(ke)免費入(ru)住(zhu),接受托(tuo)(tuo)(tuo)養(yang)服(fu)務(wu);其余家庭(ting)(ting)患者(zhe)入(ru)托(tuo)(tuo)(tuo)時(shi),個(ge)人(ren)承(cheng)擔(dan)資(zi)(zi)金(jin)(jin)不超過(guo)低保(bao)(bao)(bao)、五保(bao)(bao)(bao)家庭(ting)(ting)患者(zhe)入(ru)托(tuo)(tuo)(tuo)時(shi)個(ge)人(ren)隨帶資(zi)(zi)金(jin)(jin),方可(ke)(ke)入(ru)住(zhu)。

培育拓展(zhan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)療性(xing)就(jiu)業的(de)(de)項(xiang)目(mu)。智力(li)、精(jing)神殘(can)(can)疾(ji)人(ren)(ren)適應能(neng)(neng)力(li)較弱、難以(yi)通(tong)過(guo)(guo)一(yi)般途徑實(shi)現常規(gui)就(jiu)業,為幫助其獲得(de)(de)一(yi)定的(de)(de)職(zhi)業技能(neng)(neng)并逐步實(shi)現回歸(gui)社會(hui),經與(yu)多家公司座談合作(zuo),引進塑(su)編、柳編、串珠(zhu)等簡(jian)單易學、技術含(han)量低(di)、勞(lao)動(dong)強度較小的(de)(de)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)項(xiang)目(mu),通(tong)過(guo)(guo)培訓(xun)(xun)后上崗,讓(rang)他們(men)從事(shi)簡(jian)單的(de)(de)勞(lao)動(dong),并提供(gong)康(kang)復治療、生(sheng)活能(neng)(neng)力(li)訓(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)、就(jiu)業技能(neng)(neng)訓(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)等服務,一(yi)方面智力(li)、精(jing)神殘(can)(can)疾(ji)人(ren)(ren)在勞(lao)動(dong)的(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中,病情能(neng)(neng)更(geng)加(jia)穩(wen)定乃至好轉,讓(rang)他們(men)生(sheng)活更(geng)加(jia)有(you)價值、有(you)尊嚴;另一(yi)方面幫助殘(can)(can)疾(ji)人(ren)(ren)提高經濟(ji)收入,減輕家庭負擔。有(you)些(xie)殘(can)(can)疾(ji)朋友通(tong)過(guo)(guo)輔助性(xing)就(jiu)業,現在愿(yuan)意(yi)和更(geng)多人(ren)(ren)接觸了(le),性(xing)格也更(geng)加(jia)開朗了(le),而(er)不像以(yi)前(qian)那樣孤僻(pi)了(le)。現開展(zhan)主要工(gong)(gong)(gong)療項(xiang)目(mu)有(you)塑(su)料編織(zhi)、柳編、霓(ni)虹燈(deng)串接、座墊、工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝品、生(sheng)活用品串珠(zhu)等,托(tuo)養(yang)機構與(yu)每(mei)名員(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)均(jun)簽訂了(le)勞(lao)動(dong)協議,勞(lao)動(dong)報(bao)酬(chou)以(yi)銀行代(dai)發工(gong)(gong)(gong)資(zi)形(xing)式(shi)發放到殘(can)(can)疾(ji)人(ren)(ren)本人(ren)(ren)賬(zhang)戶上,切實(shi)保障了(le)殘(can)(can)疾(ji)人(ren)(ren)合法的(de)(de)權益,走出了(le)一(yi)條“醫(yi)、養(yang)、康(kang)、托(tuo)、就(jiu)業回歸(gui)社會(hui)”良性(xing)發展(zhan)路子(zi),努力(li)讓(rang)每(mei)一(yi)名殘(can)(can)疾(ji)人(ren)(ren)享受到優質貼(tie)心的(de)(de)服務,能(neng)(neng)夠從根本上解決殘(can)(can)疾(ji)人(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)就(jiu)業問題,讓(rang)殘(can)(can)疾(ji)人(ren)(ren)真正融入社會(hui),實(shi)現個人(ren)(ren)價值,深得(de)(de)托(tuo)養(yang)員(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)家庭成(cheng)員(yuan)的(de)(de)歡(huan)迎和社會(hui)的(de)(de)好評(ping)。

加(jia)強服務(wu)(wu)(wu)與管(guan)理(li),建(jian)立長效機(ji)(ji)制(zhi),促進(jin)殘(can)(can)(can)(can)疾(ji)(ji)人(ren)(ren)輔(fu)(fu)(fu)助(zhu)性(xing)(xing)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)有(you)序發(fa)展。一是(shi)發(fa)揮政(zheng)(zheng)府(fu)主導作(zuo)用(yong),輔(fu)(fu)(fu)助(zhu)性(xing)(xing)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)建(jian)設通過公辦(ban)民營(ying)、民辦(ban)公助(zhu)、政(zheng)(zheng)府(fu)購買服務(wu)(wu)(wu)等形式,依托殘(can)(can)(can)(can)疾(ji)(ji)人(ren)(ren)托養服務(wu)(wu)(wu)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)開(kai)展輔(fu)(fu)(fu)助(zhu)性(xing)(xing)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye),將發(fa)展殘(can)(can)(can)(can)疾(ji)(ji)人(ren)(ren)輔(fu)(fu)(fu)助(zhu)性(xing)(xing)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)與政(zheng)(zheng)府(fu)購買殘(can)(can)(can)(can)疾(ji)(ji)人(ren)(ren)服務(wu)(wu)(wu)、殘(can)(can)(can)(can)疾(ji)(ji)人(ren)(ren)集中托養、職業(ye)(ye)康(kang)復(fu)(fu)等工(gong)作(zuo)有(you)機(ji)(ji)結合(he)起來(lai)。二(er)是(shi)積(ji)極(ji)與有(you)關部門(men)進(jin)行溝通和(he)協調,落實(shi)好(hao)殘(can)(can)(can)(can)疾(ji)(ji)人(ren)(ren)輔(fu)(fu)(fu)助(zhu)性(xing)(xing)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)的扶持優惠政(zheng)(zheng)策,加(jia)強對殘(can)(can)(can)(can)疾(ji)(ji)人(ren)(ren)輔(fu)(fu)(fu)助(zhu)性(xing)(xing)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)監督。三(san)是(shi)建(jian)立政(zheng)(zheng)策扶持機(ji)(ji)制(zhi)。健全(quan)政(zheng)(zheng)府(fu)主導、社會參(can)與、部門(men)協同配(pei)合(he)的托養、就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)服務(wu)(wu)(wu)工(gong)作(zuo)格(ge)局。四是(shi)建(jian)立規(gui)范管(guan)理(li)機(ji)(ji)制(zhi)。規(gui)范機(ji)(ji)構(gou)管(guan)理(li),做到(dao)設施(shi)(shi)、管(guan)理(li)、服務(wu)(wu)(wu)三(san)到(dao)位,即各(ge)項(xiang)(xiang)生(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)、活(huo)動設施(shi)(shi)配(pei)備到(dao)位;各(ge)項(xiang)(xiang)規(gui)章制(zhi)度制(zhi)定落實(shi)到(dao)位;為殘(can)(can)(can)(can)疾(ji)(ji)人(ren)(ren)采取人(ren)(ren)性(xing)(xing)服務(wu)(wu)(wu)、個(ge)性(xing)(xing)化教育(yu)等措(cuo)施(shi)(shi)到(dao)位。管(guan)理(li)和(he)服務(wu)(wu)(wu)人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)必須(xu)具備一定的專業(ye)(ye)知識和(he)良好(hao)地職業(ye)(ye)道德,通過管(guan)理(li)、服務(wu)(wu)(wu)人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)的培訓和(he)培養,提高服務(wu)(wu)(wu)能力和(he)服務(wu)(wu)(wu)水平。五(wu)是(shi)建(jian)立社會互助(zhu)機(ji)(ji)制(zhi)。動員(yuan)(yuan)社會捐助(zhu),爭取企(qi)事業(ye)(ye)單(dan)位和(he)愛心人(ren)(ren)士給予殘(can)(can)(can)(can)疾(ji)(ji)人(ren)(ren)托養、輔(fu)(fu)(fu)助(zhu)性(xing)(xing)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)事業(ye)(ye)更(geng)多的關注和(he)支持;組織志(zhi)愿(yuan)服務(wu)(wu)(wu),特別是(shi)在就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)、托養、康(kang)復(fu)(fu)、醫療、教育(yu)、培訓、文體等方面組織志(zhi)愿(yuan)者到(dao)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)做義(yi)工(gong),有(you)效補充輔(fu)(fu)(fu)助(zhu)性(xing)(xing)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)的服務(wu)(wu)(wu)力量;鼓勵(li)社會力量開(kai)展愛心活(huo)動,從精神上、生(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)上、身心上幫助(zhu)照顧殘(can)(can)(can)(can)疾(ji)(ji)人(ren)(ren),為殘(can)(can)(can)(can)疾(ji)(ji)人(ren)(ren)送去更(geng)多地關愛和(he)溫(wen)暖。