問 離職交接(jie)中公司(si)故意(yi)從中作梗導致交接(jie)不了，怎么辦(ban)？如果仲(zhong)裁了，賠償(chang)金不付給我怎么辦(ban)？

答(da) 第一(yi)(yi)，工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間和(he)(he)(he)內(nei)容(rong)。 一(yi)(yi)般(ban)情(qing)況(kuang)下(xia)(xia)，勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者和(he)(he)(he)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)之(zhi)間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)在(zai)雙方的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)關系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)續存(cun)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)，一(yi)(yi)般(ban)為(wei)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者提出(chu)離(li)職后的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)30天內(nei)或(huo)(huo)者在(zai)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)即將終止的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)30天內(nei)進(jin)行(xing)，這(zhe)里需要提醒(xing)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)，勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)應當(dang)(dang)盡量在(zai)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)關系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)結束前做完，否則(ze)容(rong)易造(zao)成事實勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)關系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。 此(ci)外，在(zai)規(gui)(gui)定(ding)(ding)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)步(bu)驟的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)候，應當(dang)(dang)規(gui)(gui)定(ding)(ding)好(hao)具體交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)事項，最(zui)好(hao)做一(yi)(yi)張(zhang)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)明(ming)細單(dan)(dan)(dan)，同(tong)(tong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)明(ming)確(que)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)負責(ze)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，這(zhe)樣既方便(bian)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)，發生爭議時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)又容(rong)易舉證(zheng)。 第二，工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能和(he)(he)(he)支(zhi)(zhi)付(fu)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者工(gong)(gong)資(zi)(zi)(zi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間掛鉤。 很多用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)在(zai)制(zhi)度中(zhong)(zhong)規(gui)(gui)定(ding)(ding)，勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)報酬、經濟(ji)(ji)補(bu)償(chang)金(jin)在(zai)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)完畢(bi)之(zhi)日支(zhi)(zhi)付(fu)，也(ye)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)說，如(ru)果勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)做工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)無法(fa)拿到(dao)工(gong)(gong)資(zi)(zi)(zi)。殊不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)知，這(zhe)樣的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)也(ye)存(cun)在(zai)風險(xian)。因(yin)(yin)為(wei)根據法(fa)律規(gui)(gui)定(ding)(ding)，經濟(ji)(ji)補(bu)償(chang)金(jin)應當(dang)(dang)在(zai) “辦(ban)(ban)結工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)支(zhi)(zhi)付(fu)”，即什么時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)候辦(ban)(ban)完工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)什么時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)候支(zhi)(zhi)付(fu)。但是(shi)(shi)(shi)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)本(ben)(ben)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)報酬呢(ni)？如(ru)果這(zhe)筆費用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)因(yin)(yin)為(wei)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)沒(mei)(mei)有(you)(you)辦(ban)(ban)結而(er)遲遲不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)予(yu)支(zhi)(zhi)付(fu)，到(dao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)造(zao)成的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)后果就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)是(shi)(shi)(shi) “拖(tuo)欠(qian)工(gong)(gong)資(zi)(zi)(zi)”，面臨的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)50%到(dao)100%的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)賠償(chang)金(jin)。 第三，用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)辦(ban)(ban)理檔(dang)案(an)(an)和(he)(he)(he)社會關系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)轉移(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)義務。 用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)需在(zai)15日內(nei)為(wei)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者辦(ban)(ban)理檔(dang)案(an)(an)和(he)(he)(he)社會關系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)轉移(yi)手續。 《勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)法(fa)》第84條規(gui)(gui)定(ding)(ding)：勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者依(yi)法(fa)解除或(huo)(huo)者終止勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)扣(kou)押勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者檔(dang)案(an)(an)或(huo)(huo)者其他物品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，按(an)照前款規(gui)(gui)定(ding)(ding)處(chu)罰。用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能隨(sui)意(yi)扣(kou)留(liu)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)檔(dang)案(an)(an)，否則(ze)將被(bei)責(ze)令限期(qi)歸還，并(bing)處(chu)以每人(ren)(ren)(ren)500元以上2000元以下(xia)(xia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)罰款，給勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者造(zao)成損害的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，還要承(cheng)擔賠償(chang)責(ze)任。 第四，工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)和(he)(he)(he)獎懲(cheng)制(zhi)度相結合(he)(he)(he)。 勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)配(pei)合(he)(he)(he)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)辦(ban)(ban)理工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)既不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能扣(kou)工(gong)(gong)資(zi)(zi)(zi)又不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能扣(kou)檔(dang)案(an)(an)，那么用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)該如(ru)何依(yi)法(fa)維護自己的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)合(he)(he)(he)法(fa)權(quan)益呢(ni)？ 獎懲(cheng)制(zhi)度是(shi)(shi)(shi)規(gui)(gui)章制(zhi)度在(zai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)強有(you)(you)力運行(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)障。用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)只要將 “勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者拒不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)配(pei)合(he)(he)(he)進(jin)行(xing)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)”歸入嚴(yan)(yan)重違紀的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)行(xing)為(wei)中(zhong)(zhong)，只要一(yi)(yi)發生拒不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情(qing)況(kuang)，就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)以嚴(yan)(yan)重違紀為(wei)由解除勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)。這(zhe)樣一(yi)(yi)來，首先，對于原(yuan)本(ben)(ben)有(you)(you)經濟(ji)(ji)補(bu)償(chang)金(jin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者，少了經濟(ji)(ji)補(bu)償(chang)金(jin)是(shi)(shi)(shi)他們所不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)愿看到(dao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，其次，對于自動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)提出(chu)離(li)職的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者，雖然(ran)原(yuan)本(ben)(ben)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)沒(mei)(mei)有(you)(you)經濟(ji)(ji)補(bu)償(chang)金(jin)，但是(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)在(zai)轉變成被(bei)公司因(yin)(yin)嚴(yan)(yan)重違紀而(er)解除勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)，對于以后的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)再就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)也(ye)會造(zao)成不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)小(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)影響，這(zhe)自然(ran)也(ye)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)他們所期(qi)望的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)結果。 同(tong)(tong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，法(fa)律賦(fu)予(yu)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)權(quan)利企業(ye)(ye)(ye)也(ye)可(ke)以在(zai)規(gui)(gui)章制(zhi)度中(zhong)(zhong)再次明(ming)確(que)，即：若(ruo)因(yin)(yin)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)按(an)約(yue)定(ding)(ding)辦(ban)(ban)理工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)，給企業(ye)(ye)(ye)造(zao)成經濟(ji)(ji)損失的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者應承(cheng)擔相應的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)賠償(chang)責(ze)任。