問(wen) 請問離職(zhi)證(zheng)明有什么用嗎？誰知道離職(zhi)證(zheng)明的作用和價值(zhi)是什么啊？

答 第(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)，解除(chu)、終止勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)合同(tong)，并辦理完離(li)(li)(li)職(zhi)(zhi)手續的(de)(de)(de)(de)證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)。這是離(li)(li)(li)職(zhi)(zhi)證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)最(zui)基本和(he)最(zui)主(zhu)(zhu)要的(de)(de)(de)(de)功能(neng)。因(yin)(yin)(yin)為勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)關(guan)系解除(chu)和(he)終止只(zhi)涉及到(dao)勞(lao)(lao)資雙方之間(jian)，具有(you)(you)相對性(xing)或一(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)私密性(xing)，缺(que)少一(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)(ding)程度(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)公開和(he)公示(shi)(shi)。因(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci)，法(fa)律規定(ding)(ding)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)出(chu)具離(li)(li)(li)職(zhi)(zhi)證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)方面是對用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)和(he)勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)者(zhe)之間(jian)終結勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)關(guan)系的(de)(de)(de)(de)明(ming)(ming)(ming)確證(zheng)(zheng)據，另一(yi)(yi)(yi)方面也是對其他(ta)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)和(he)社會的(de)(de)(de)(de)公示(shi)(shi)。 第(di)二，勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)者(zhe)轉(zhuan)移社保(bao)(bao)(bao)和(he)申(shen)領(ling)失(shi)(shi)(shi)業(ye)保(bao)(bao)(bao)險(xian)金的(de)(de)(de)(de)證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)和(he)必要材(cai)料。一(yi)(yi)(yi)般而言，除(chu)非勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)者(zhe)主(zhu)(zhu)動(dong)(dong)辭職(zhi)(zhi)，否則都算失(shi)(shi)(shi)業(ye)。所(suo)以(yi)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)出(chu)具離(li)(li)(li)職(zhi)(zhi)證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)是社保(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)政部(bu)門據此(ci)判定(ding)(ding)是否支付失(shi)(shi)(shi)業(ye)保(bao)(bao)(bao)險(xian)金的(de)(de)(de)(de)關(guan)鍵性(xing)證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)材(cai)料。故失(shi)(shi)(shi)業(ye)保(bao)(bao)(bao)險(xian)相關(guan)立法(fa)規定(ding)(ding)，單(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)出(chu)具離(li)(li)(li)職(zhi)(zhi)證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)同(tong)時，還要進行(xing)失(shi)(shi)(shi)業(ye)保(bao)(bao)(bao)險(xian)報備或登(deng)記(ji)，勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)者(zhe)再(zai)憑(ping)離(li)(li)(li)職(zhi)(zhi)證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)申(shen)領(ling)失(shi)(shi)(shi)業(ye)金。實務中，大(da)部(bu)分與離(li)(li)(li)職(zhi)(zhi)證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)有(you)(you)關(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)爭議，都是因(yin)(yin)(yin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)未依法(fa)出(chu)具離(li)(li)(li)職(zhi)(zhi)證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)而導(dao)致勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)者(zhe)無法(fa)領(ling)取失(shi)(shi)(shi)業(ye)保(bao)(bao)(bao)險(xian)金，進而要求單(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)賠償的(de)(de)(de)(de)爭議。 第(di)三，離(li)(li)(li)職(zhi)(zhi)證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)還有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)附帶功能(neng)就是工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)經(jing)驗的(de)(de)(de)(de)證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)。離(li)(li)(li)職(zhi)(zhi)證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)一(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)(ding)程度(du)上能(neng)佐(zuo)證(zheng)(zheng)勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)者(zhe)在該用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)齡、崗位(wei)(wei)(wei)及相關(guan)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)經(jing)歷，而上述信(xin)息對該勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)者(zhe)的(de)(de)(de)(de)再(zai)就業(ye)能(neng)起到(dao)輔助證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，無論是新的(de)(de)(de)(de)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)還是勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)者(zhe)個(ge)人(ren)(ren)，都可以(yi)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)離(li)(li)(li)職(zhi)(zhi)證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)進行(xing)相應的(de)(de)(de)(de)佐(zuo)證(zheng)(zheng)。