問 最近在找工(gong)作過程中(zhong)發現“事實(shi)勞動(dong)關系”這個名(ming)詞(ci)，不知道職(zhi)場中(zhong)有哪(na)些情(qing)況屬于這種(zhong)關系？

答 事實(shi)(shi)(shi)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)關系(xi)(xi)是指(zhi)無書(shu)面合(he)(he)(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)或(huo)無有(you)效書(shu)面合(he)(he)(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)形成的(de)(de)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)雇傭關系(xi)(xi)以(yi)(yi)及口頭協議達成的(de)(de)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)雇傭關系(xi)(xi)。主(zhu)要(yao)由以(yi)(yi)下情況：1、沒有(you)書(shu)面合(he)(he)(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)形式，通過以(yi)(yi)口頭協議代替(ti)書(shu)面勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)而(er)形成的(de)(de)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)關系(xi)(xi)。2、應簽而(er)未(wei)簽訂的(de)(de)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)。3、用人單位與(yu)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)者以(yi)(yi)前簽訂過勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)，但是勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)到期(qi)后用人單位同(tong)(tong)(tong)意勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)者繼續(xu)在(zai)本單位工作卻沒有(you)與(yu)其及時續(xu)訂勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)而(er)形成的(de)(de)事實(shi)(shi)(shi)延續(xu)的(de)(de)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)關系(xi)(xi)。4、以(yi)(yi)其他合(he)(he)(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)形式代替(ti)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)，即在(zai)其它合(he)(he)(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)中(zhong)規(gui)定了(le)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)者的(de)(de)權(quan)力、義務條(tiao)款，比如在(zai)承包(bao)合(he)(he)(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)、租賃合(he)(he)(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)、兼并合(he)(he)(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)中(zhong)規(gui)定了(le)職工的(de)(de)使用、安置和待遇等(deng)問題，這就有(you)了(le)作為事實(shi)(shi)(shi)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)關系(xi)(xi)存在(zai)的(de)(de)依(yi)據。5、勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)構成要(yao)件或(huo)者相關條(tiao)款缺乏(fa)或(huo)者違(wei)法，事實(shi)(shi)(shi)上成為無效合(he)(he)(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)，但是雙方(fang)依(yi)照(zhao)這一合(he)(he)(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)規(gui)定已經建立的(de)(de)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)關系(xi)(xi)。