問(wen) 最(zui)近在找工作過程中發現“事實勞動關系”這(zhe)個名(ming)詞，不(bu)知(zhi)道職場中有(you)哪些情況屬于這(zhe)種關系？

答(da) 事實(shi)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)關(guan)(guan)(guan)系(xi)(xi)是(shi)(shi)指無(wu)書(shu)面合(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)或(huo)無(wu)有(you)效書(shu)面合(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)雇傭關(guan)(guan)(guan)系(xi)(xi)以(yi)及(ji)口(kou)頭(tou)協議達成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)雇傭關(guan)(guan)(guan)系(xi)(xi)。主要(yao)由以(yi)下情況(kuang)：1、沒有(you)書(shu)面合(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)形(xing)式(shi)，通過以(yi)口(kou)頭(tou)協議代替(ti)(ti)書(shu)面勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)而(er)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)關(guan)(guan)(guan)系(xi)(xi)。2、應簽(qian)而(er)未簽(qian)訂的(de)(de)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。3、用人(ren)單位(wei)與勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)者以(yi)前(qian)簽(qian)訂過勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，但是(shi)(shi)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)到期后用人(ren)單位(wei)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)意勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)者繼續(xu)在(zai)本(ben)單位(wei)工作卻沒有(you)與其及(ji)時續(xu)訂勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)而(er)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)事實(shi)延續(xu)的(de)(de)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)關(guan)(guan)(guan)系(xi)(xi)。4、以(yi)其他合(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)形(xing)式(shi)代替(ti)(ti)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，即在(zai)其它合(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)中規定了勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)者的(de)(de)權力、義務條(tiao)款(kuan)，比如(ru)在(zai)承包(bao)合(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)、租(zu)賃合(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)、兼并合(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)中規定了職工的(de)(de)使用、安置和待遇等(deng)問題，這(zhe)(zhe)就(jiu)有(you)了作為事實(shi)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)關(guan)(guan)(guan)系(xi)(xi)存在(zai)的(de)(de)依據。5、勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)構(gou)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)要(yao)件或(huo)者相關(guan)(guan)(guan)條(tiao)款(kuan)缺乏或(huo)者違(wei)法，事實(shi)上(shang)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)為無(wu)效合(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，但是(shi)(shi)雙(shuang)方依照這(zhe)(zhe)一合(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)規定已經建立的(de)(de)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)關(guan)(guan)(guan)系(xi)(xi)。