問(wen) 我在濟南一家私(si)企(qi)共工作，公司每位(wei)員工都有工傷保險，什么情況應(ying)當認定為工傷，享受工傷保險的(de)待遇？

答(da) 根據(ju)(ju)《工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)傷(shang)(shang)保(bao)險(xian)條例》第十四條的(de)(de)規定(ding)(ding)，職(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)有下(xia)列(lie)情(qing)形(xing)之(zhi)一(yi)的(de)(de)，應當(dang)認定(ding)(ding)為(wei)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)傷(shang)(shang)： （一(yi)）在(zai)(zai)(zai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作時(shi)(shi)間和工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作場(chang)所(suo)內，因(yin)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作原因(yin)受(shou)(shou)到(dao)事(shi)故(gu)傷(shang)(shang)害(hai)的(de)(de)； （二）工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作時(shi)(shi)間前后(hou)在(zai)(zai)(zai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作場(chang)所(suo)內，從事(shi)與工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作有關的(de)(de)預備性(xing)或(huo)者收尾性(xing)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作受(shou)(shou)到(dao)事(shi)故(gu)傷(shang)(shang)害(hai)的(de)(de)； （三）在(zai)(zai)(zai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作時(shi)(shi)間和工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作場(chang)所(suo)內，因(yin)履行工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作職(zhi)責(ze)受(shou)(shou)到(dao)暴力(li)等意(yi)外傷(shang)(shang)害(hai)的(de)(de)； （四）患(huan)職(zhi)業病(bing)的(de)(de)； （五）因(yin)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)外出期間，由于工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作原因(yin)受(shou)(shou)到(dao)傷(shang)(shang)害(hai)或(huo)者發(fa)生事(shi)故(gu)下(xia)落不明的(de)(de)； （六）在(zai)(zai)(zai)上(shang)下(xia)班途中，受(shou)(shou)到(dao)非本人主要責(ze)任的(de)(de)交(jiao)通事(shi)故(gu)或(huo)者城市軌道交(jiao)通、客運輪(lun)渡、火(huo)車(che)事(shi)故(gu)傷(shang)(shang)害(hai)的(de)(de)； （七）法律(lv)、行政法規規定(ding)(ding)應當(dang)認定(ding)(ding)為(wei)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)傷(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)其(qi)他情(qing)形(xing)。 同時(shi)(shi)，根據(ju)(ju)本條例第十五條的(de)(de)規定(ding)(ding)，職(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)有下(xia)列(lie)情(qing)形(xing)之(zhi)一(yi)的(de)(de)，視(shi)同工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)傷(shang)(shang)： （一(yi)）在(zai)(zai)(zai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作時(shi)(shi)間和工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作崗位，突發(fa)疾病(bing)死(si)亡(wang)或(huo)者在(zai)(zai)(zai)48小(xiao)時(shi)(shi)之(zhi)內經搶(qiang)救(jiu)(jiu)無效(xiao)死(si)亡(wang)的(de)(de)； （二）在(zai)(zai)(zai)搶(qiang)險(xian)救(jiu)(jiu)災等維(wei)護國家利(li)益、公共利(li)益活動(dong)中受(shou)(shou)到(dao)傷(shang)(shang)害(hai)的(de)(de)； （三）職(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)原在(zai)(zai)(zai)軍(jun)隊服役，因(yin)戰、因(yin)公負(fu)傷(shang)(shang)致殘，已取得革(ge)命傷(shang)(shang)殘軍(jun)人證，到(dao)用人單位后(hou)舊(jiu)傷(shang)(shang)復發(fa)的(de)(de)。