問 我是一名大學生，想了解一些(xie)關于三方協(xie)議(yi)的(de)注意(yi)事項，簽(qian)三方協(xie)議(yi)要留心哪些(xie)細節？

答 第(di)一(yi)(yi)，要看填(tian)寫(xie)的(de)用(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)名(ming)稱(cheng)是(shi)否(fou)與(yu)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)的(de)有效印鑒名(ming)稱(cheng)一(yi)(yi)致，如(ru)不(bu)一(yi)(yi)致，協(xie)議無(wu)效；填(tian)寫(xie)自己(ji)的(de)專業(ye)名(ming)稱(cheng)時，要與(yu)學(xue)校教務(wu)處的(de)專業(ye)名(ming)稱(cheng)一(yi)(yi)致，不(bu)能簡寫(xie)。 第(di)二，外(wai)企(qi)、合(he)資企(qi)業(ye)、私企(qi)一(yi)(yi)般(ban)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)試用(yong)(yong)(yong)期(qi)，根(gen)據合(he)同(tong)期(qi)的(de)長度，可以(yi)(yi)從(cong)1―3個(ge)月(yue)不(bu)等，通(tong)常試用(yong)(yong)(yong)期(qi)為(wei)(wei)3個(ge)月(yue)，不(bu)得(de)超過6個(ge)月(yue)。國家機(ji)關、高校、研究所一(yi)(yi)般(ban)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)見習期(qi)，通(tong)常為(wei)(wei)一(yi)(yi)年。 第(di)三，不(bu)少單(dan)位(wei)(wei)為(wei)(wei)了留住學(xue)生，以(yi)(yi)高額違約(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)金(jin)約(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)束學(xue)生。學(xue)生在協(xie)商中要力(li)爭將(jiang)違約(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)金(jin)降(jiang)到最低，通(tong)常違約(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)金(jin)不(bu)得(de)超過5000元(yuan)。但(dan)是(shi)，勞(lao)(lao)動法(fa)規(gui)定(ding)(ding)(ding)，“對負有保(bao)密義(yi)務(wu)的(de)勞(lao)(lao)動者(zhe)(zhe)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)可以(yi)(yi)在勞(lao)(lao)動合(he)同(tong)或者(zhe)(zhe)保(bao)密協(xie)議中與(yu)勞(lao)(lao)動者(zhe)(zhe)約(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)定(ding)(ding)(ding)競(jing)業(ye)限(xian)(xian)(xian)制條款，并(bing)約(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)定(ding)(ding)(ding)在解(jie)除或者(zhe)(zhe)終(zhong)止勞(lao)(lao)動合(he)同(tong)后，在競(jing)業(ye)限(xian)(xian)(xian)制期(qi)限(xian)(xian)(xian)內按月(yue)給予勞(lao)(lao)動者(zhe)(zhe)經濟補(bu)償(chang)。勞(lao)(lao)動者(zhe)(zhe)違反(fan)競(jing)業(ye)限(xian)(xian)(xian)制約(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)定(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)，應(ying)當按照約(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)定(ding)(ding)(ding)向用(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)支付違約(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)金(jin)。除上述兩種(zhong)法(fa)律規(gui)定(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)情形(xing)外(wai)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)不(bu)得(de)與(yu)勞(lao)(lao)動者(zhe)(zhe)約(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)定(ding)(ding)(ding)由勞(lao)(lao)動者(zhe)(zhe)承(cheng)擔違約(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)金(jin)。“ 所以(yi)(yi)學(xue)生要力(li)爭取消違約(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)金(jin)這一(yi)(yi)條規(gui)定(ding)(ding)(ding)。 第(di)四，現行的(de)畢業(ye)生就業(ye)協(xie)議屬“格(ge)式(shi)合(he)同(tong)”，但(dan)“備注(zhu)(zhu)”部(bu)分(fen)允許(xu)三方(fang)另(ling)行約(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)定(ding)(ding)(ding)各自的(de)權利義(yi)務(wu)。為(wei)(wei)了防止用(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)承(cheng)諾一(yi)(yi)套(tao)、做一(yi)(yi)套(tao)，畢業(ye)生可將(jiang)簽約(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)前達成的(de)休假、住房、保(bao)險等福利待(dai)遇在備注(zhu)(zhu)欄中說明(ming)，如(ru)發生糾紛，可以(yi)(yi)此維護自己(ji)合(he)法(fa)權利。 第(di)五，學(xue)生在簽訂協(xie)議時，要嚴格(ge)按照規(gui)定(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)步驟進(jin)行。