問 我(wo)是一名實習(xi)(xi)生(sheng)(sheng)，在長沙一家私企(qi)實習(xi)(xi)，請教一下：實習(xi)(xi)生(sheng)(sheng)跟試用期有什么不同？

答 1、當事(shi)人(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)身(shen)份不(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。處(chu)于試用(yong)(yong)(yong)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)自然(ran)人(ren)一(yi)方(fang)(fang)只(zhi)能是勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者(zhe)；而(er)處(chu)于實習(xi)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)自然(ran)人(ren)一(yi)方(fang)(fang)是在(zai)校(xiao)(xiao)學生(sheng)。 2、 權利義務關(guan)系(xi)(xi)(xi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。試用(yong)(yong)(yong)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)當事(shi)人(ren)雙方(fang)(fang)存在(zai)著(zhu)勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)關(guan)系(xi)(xi)(xi)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)單位(wei)(wei)對勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者(zhe)承(cheng)擔無過(guo)(guo)錯責(ze)任，與勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者(zhe)共同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)履(lv)行(xing)(xing)繳納社會(hui)保險費用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)義務，向(xiang)勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者(zhe)支付的(de)(de)(de)(de)工資(zi)(zi)報酬不(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)低于當地最低工資(zi)(zi)標準(zhun)。而(er)學生(sheng)實習(xi)所在(zai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)單位(wei)(wei)對于實習(xi)學生(sheng)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)承(cheng)擔無過(guo)(guo)錯責(ze)任，不(bu)(bu)(bu)須(xu)執行(xing)(xing)最低工資(zi)(zi)標準(zhun)。 3、主體間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)關(guan)系(xi)(xi)(xi)依據(ju)不(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。用(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)單位(wei)(wei)與勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者(zhe)，包(bao)括在(zai)試用(yong)(yong)(yong)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)權利義務關(guan)系(xi)(xi)(xi)由勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)法及(ji)其(qi)相(xiang)關(guan)規(gui)定進(jin)行(xing)(xing)規(gui)范，如勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)限(xian)(xian)在(zai)3個(ge)月以(yi)(yi)(yi)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)；不(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)約定試用(yong)(yong)(yong)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)限(xian)(xian)在(zai)3個(ge)月以(yi)(yi)(yi)上1年(nian)(nian)(nian)以(yi)(yi)(yi)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)，試用(yong)(yong)(yong)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)超(chao)過(guo)(guo)1個(ge)月；勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)限(xian)(xian)在(zai)1年(nian)(nian)(nian)以(yi)(yi)(yi)上3年(nian)(nian)(nian)以(yi)(yi)(yi)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)，試用(yong)(yong)(yong)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)超(chao)過(guo)(guo)2個(ge)月；勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)限(xian)(xian)在(zai)3年(nian)(nian)(nian)以(yi)(yi)(yi)上的(de)(de)(de)(de)固定期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)限(xian)(xian)勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)和無固定期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)限(xian)(xian)勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，試用(yong)(yong)(yong)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)超(chao)過(guo)(guo)6個(ge)月。 4、當事(shi)人(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。在(zai)試用(yong)(yong)(yong)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)間(jian)，主要體現(xian)用(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)單位(wei)(wei)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)，即(ji)為了(le)得(de)到(dao)滿足需(xu)要的(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)力資(zi)(zi)源；在(zai)實習(xi)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)間(jian)，對于實習(xi)學生(sheng)所在(zai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)單位(wei)(wei)來講，學生(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)實習(xi)活動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，和勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者(zhe)的(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)產經營活動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)有(you)相(xiang)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)或相(xiang)似之處(chu)，但在(zai)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)上有(you)本質的(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，學生(sheng)實習(xi)活動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)主要體現(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)是學校(xiao)(xiao)與學生(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)共同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)，為了(le)提高實習(xi)學生(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)自身(shen)素質。