問 我是一(yi)名實(shi)習生(sheng)，在長沙一(yi)家私企實(shi)習，請教一(yi)下：實(shi)習生(sheng)跟試用期有什么(me)不同？

答 1、當(dang)事人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)身(shen)份不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)。處于(yu)(yu)(yu)試(shi)用(yong)(yong)期中的(de)(de)(de)自(zi)然(ran)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)一(yi)方(fang)只能是(shi)勞(lao)動(dong)者(zhe)；而處于(yu)(yu)(yu)實(shi)習(xi)期間的(de)(de)(de)自(zi)然(ran)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)一(yi)方(fang)是(shi)在(zai)(zai)校學(xue)(xue)(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)。 2、 權利(li)義務關系(xi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)。試(shi)用(yong)(yong)期的(de)(de)(de)當(dang)事人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)雙(shuang)方(fang)存在(zai)(zai)著勞(lao)動(dong)關系(xi)，用(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)單(dan)位(wei)對勞(lao)動(dong)者(zhe)承(cheng)(cheng)擔(dan)(dan)無過(guo)錯責(ze)任，與勞(lao)動(dong)者(zhe)共(gong)同(tong)(tong)(tong)履行繳納社(she)會保(bao)險費用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)義務，向(xiang)勞(lao)動(dong)者(zhe)支付的(de)(de)(de)工(gong)資報酬不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)得低于(yu)(yu)(yu)當(dang)地最低工(gong)資標準。而學(xue)(xue)(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)實(shi)習(xi)所在(zai)(zai)的(de)(de)(de)單(dan)位(wei)對于(yu)(yu)(yu)實(shi)習(xi)學(xue)(xue)(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)承(cheng)(cheng)擔(dan)(dan)無過(guo)錯責(ze)任，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)須(xu)執行最低工(gong)資標準。 3、主(zhu)體(ti)間的(de)(de)(de)關系(xi)依據不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)。用(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)單(dan)位(wei)與勞(lao)動(dong)者(zhe)，包括在(zai)(zai)試(shi)用(yong)(yong)期的(de)(de)(de)權利(li)義務關系(xi)由勞(lao)動(dong)合(he)(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)法及其相(xiang)關規定(ding)進行規范，如勞(lao)動(dong)合(he)(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)期限(xian)在(zai)(zai)3個(ge)月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)以內的(de)(de)(de)；不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)得約定(ding)試(shi)用(yong)(yong)期，勞(lao)動(dong)合(he)(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)期限(xian)在(zai)(zai)3個(ge)月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)以上(shang)1年(nian)(nian)以內的(de)(de)(de)，試(shi)用(yong)(yong)期不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)得超(chao)過(guo)1個(ge)月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)；勞(lao)動(dong)合(he)(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)期限(xian)在(zai)(zai)1年(nian)(nian)以上(shang)3年(nian)(nian)以內的(de)(de)(de)，試(shi)用(yong)(yong)期不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)得超(chao)過(guo)2個(ge)月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)；勞(lao)動(dong)合(he)(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)期限(xian)在(zai)(zai)3年(nian)(nian)以上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)固定(ding)期限(xian)勞(lao)動(dong)合(he)(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)和無固定(ding)期限(xian)勞(lao)動(dong)合(he)(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)，試(shi)用(yong)(yong)期不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)得超(chao)過(guo)6個(ge)月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)。 4、當(dang)事人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)目(mu)的(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)。在(zai)(zai)試(shi)用(yong)(yong)期間，主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)體(ti)現用(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)單(dan)位(wei)目(mu)的(de)(de)(de)，即為了得到滿(man)足(zu)需要(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)力資源；在(zai)(zai)實(shi)習(xi)期間，對于(yu)(yu)(yu)實(shi)習(xi)學(xue)(xue)(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)所在(zai)(zai)的(de)(de)(de)單(dan)位(wei)來講，學(xue)(xue)(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)實(shi)習(xi)活動(dong)，和勞(lao)動(dong)者(zhe)的(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)產經營活動(dong)有相(xiang)同(tong)(tong)(tong)或相(xiang)似之(zhi)處，但在(zai)(zai)目(mu)的(de)(de)(de)上(shang)有本質的(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)，學(xue)(xue)(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)實(shi)習(xi)活動(dong)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)體(ti)現的(de)(de)(de)是(shi)學(xue)(xue)(xue)校與學(xue)(xue)(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)共(gong)同(tong)(tong)(tong)目(mu)的(de)(de)(de)，為了提高實(shi)習(xi)學(xue)(xue)(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)自(zi)身(shen)素質。