問 我是(shi)(shi)一名高中(zhong)畢業(ye)(ye)生(sheng)，家住濟(ji)南槐(huai)蔭區，報考(kao)的專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)是(shi)(shi)化(hua)學(xue)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)與(yu)工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)(yi)，化(hua)學(xue)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)與(yu)工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)(yi)專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)的就(jiu)業(ye)(ye)方(fang)向是(shi)(shi)什么？

答 畢(bi)(bi)業(ye)(ye)生(sheng)能(neng)(neng)在(zai)化(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)、能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)、信息、材料、環保(bao)、生(sheng)物(wu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程、輕工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)、制(zhi)(zhi)藥、食(shi)品、冶金和軍工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)等(deng)部門從(cong)事(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程設計(ji)、技(ji)術(shu)開(kai)發(fa)(fa)、生(sheng)產技(ji)術(shu)管理(li)(li)和科(ke)(ke)學(xue)(xue)研究等(deng)方面(mian)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)。主要(yao)就業(ye)(ye)方向： 1.可(ke)到科(ke)(ke)研院(yuan)所、高等(deng)院(yuan)校從(cong)事(shi)化(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程與工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝相關(guan)科(ke)(ke)研、教(jiao)學(xue)(xue)等(deng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)。不過這(zhe)(zhe)需要(yao)畢(bi)(bi)業(ye)(ye)生(sheng)具備一(yi)定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)科(ke)(ke)研水平和較(jiao)高的(de)(de)(de)(de)學(xue)(xue)歷(li)。 2.到化(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)類(lei)、石油(you)類(lei)、輕工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)類(lei)、車輛化(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)、建(jian)筑(zhu)機械、制(zhi)(zhi)藥、食(shi)品、涂料涂裝等(deng)相關(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)科(ke)(ke)研單位、企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)、公司從(cong)事(shi)應用研究、精細化(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)產品的(de)(de)(de)(de)開(kai)發(fa)(fa)、設計(ji)、生(sheng)產技(ji)術(shu)和科(ke)(ke)技(ji)等(deng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)。化(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)行業(ye)(ye)有很多知名(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)如美孚、殼牌、巴斯夫(fu)、中(zhong)石油(you)、中(zhong)石化(hua)(hua)等(deng)。當(dang)然，除(chu)了這(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)大(da)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)外，一(yi)些(xie)冶金、化(hua)(hua)纖(xian)、煤炭、橡膠(jiao)等(deng)化(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)也是(shi)畢(bi)(bi)業(ye)(ye)生(sheng)不錯的(de)(de)(de)(de)選擇(ze)。化(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)行業(ye)(ye)是(shi)個講究經(jing)驗和積累(lei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)行業(ye)(ye)，技(ji)術(shu)和經(jing)驗是(shi)技(ji)術(shu)型人(ren)(ren)才的(de)(de)(de)(de)資本，對于剛(gang)畢(bi)(bi)業(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)學(xue)(xue)生(sheng)來說(shuo)，一(yi)般需要(yao)一(yi)個相當(dang)長時(shi)間的(de)(de)(de)(de)經(jing)驗積累(lei)，從(cong)基層做起，讓(rang)理(li)(li)論和實踐充分的(de)(de)(de)(de)結合(he)后，才能(neng)(neng)謀取個人(ren)(ren)職(zhi)業(ye)(ye)更好的(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)。 3.可(ke)以在(zai)相關(guan)化(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)類(lei)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)從(cong)事(shi)銷售(shou)、管理(li)(li)等(deng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)。除(chu)了走工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝、研發(fa)(fa)、質量檢(jian)驗等(deng)技(ji)術(shu)人(ren)(ren)才的(de)(de)(de)(de)道路外，該專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)復合(he)型銷售(shou)和管理(li)(li)人(ren)(ren)才也為市場(chang)所青(qing)睞。關(guan)鍵是(shi)如何取得化(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)類(lei)技(ji)術(shu)以外的(de)(de)(de)(de)教(jiao)育背(bei)景(jing)和從(cong)業(ye)(ye)經(jing)歷(li)。化(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)貿易、管理(li)(li)人(ren)(ren)才基本都需要(yao)是(shi)化(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)出身(shen)，同(tong)時(shi)熟(shu)知貿易規則(ze)和單位業(ye)(ye)務，還(huan)必須具備耐心細致，和較(jiao)強(qiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)語言表(biao)達能(neng)(neng)力。